Business

Differences between Horizontal and Vertical Communication Horizontal and vertical communications are the two different types of internal communication. These two types of communications differ in…

Advantages of Horizontal Communication Horizontal communication is essential for the smooth functioning of organizational activities and for interdepartmental coordination. This type of communication is especially…

Disadvantages of Horizontal Communication Though horizontal communication is essential for the smooth functioning of an organization, it is not completely free from defects or flaws.…

Importance of Horizontal Communication Horizontal Communication occurs between people occupying same positions in the organization hierarchy. It helps to share ideas, information, wishes and attitude…

Methods or Media of Horizontal Communication Horizontal communication occurs between people holding the same hierarchical position. This communication is the transmission of information between people,…

Meaning of Horizontal Communication Exchange of information between people at the same level as an organizational hierarchy is called horizontal communication. This communication supplies information…

Distinctions between Upward and Downward Communication Upward and downward communications are the two important types of internal communication. Both upward and downward communications are essential…

Essentials of Effective Upward Communication Effective functioning of an organization significantly depends on proper and effective use of upward communication. To make upward communication effective,…

Disadvantages or Limitations of Upward Communication In spite of having social benefits, upward communication is not free from limitations. Its major limitations or disadvantages are…

In upward communication, information flows from subordinates to superiors. It provides various benefits to the organization. Its importance is increasing day by day as it…