‘Orwellian’ AI lie detector project challenged in EU court Alegal challenge heard in the European Court of Justice today over a controversial EU-funded research project using artificial intelligence for facial “false detection” aimed at…
Definition of ‘Countervailing Duties’ Countervailing duty (CVD) is the duty imposed on imported goods to offset the subsidy paid to the producers of these products in the exporting country.…
Closed Shop Closed shop refers to a union protection clause in the labor-management agreement which states that all persons employed must be members of a specific union…
Abatement Abatement is a measure that reduces or diminishes the burden. It is a process that reduces the amount paid or imposed on a particular transaction.…
Zemstvo Zemstvo is a system of local self-government that was used in several regions of the European region of Russia from 1864 to 1918. It was…
Wilderness Act The Wilderness Act of 1964 is an environmental law that protects the natural lands of the United States. This Act contains specific guidelines for the…
Warrant In financing, a warrant is a security that gives the holder the right to purchase the underlying stock of the issuing company at a fixed…
Wardship Wardship is the name given to court proceedings by which a child is given a court ward. This means that the High Court can assign…
War Crime War crimes are acts that seriously violate the laws of war that give rise to individual criminal liability. In international crime, war crimes are serious…
Volstead Act The Volstead Act, also known as the National Prohibition Act, established the legal basis for the federal government to implement the Eighteenth Amendment to the…