What is Gravitational Potential?

What is Gravitational Potential?

Gravitational potential at a point is defined as the amount of work done in moving unit mass from the point to infinity against the gravitational…
Explain Gravitational Field

Explain Gravitational Field

Two masses separated by a distance exert gravitational forces on one another. This is called action-at-a-distance. They interact even though they are not in contact.…
Acceleration due to Gravity at Surface of the Earth

Acceleration due to Gravity at Surface of the Earth

Consider a body of mass m on the surface of the Earth as shown in the Figure. Its distance from the centre of the Earth…
Acceleration due to Gravity

Acceleration due to Gravity

Galileo was the first to make a systematic study of the motion of a body under the gravity of the Earth. He dropped various objects…
Explain Newton’s Gravitational Force Law

Explain Newton’s Gravitational Force Law

Special features of the law (i) The gravitational force between two bodies is an action and reaction pair. (ii) The gravitational force is very small…
Illustration of Conservation of Angular Momentum

Illustration of Conservation of Angular Momentum

The law of conservation of angular momentum states that when no external torque acts on an object, no change of angular momentum will occur. Angular…
Explain Conservation of Angular Momentum

Explain Conservation of Angular Momentum

The angular momentum of a rotating rigid body is, L = I ω The torque acting on a rigid body is, τ = dL/dt When…
Explain Angular Momentum of a Rigid Body

Explain Angular Momentum of a Rigid Body

Let consider a system of n particles of masses m1, m2 … …mn situated at distances r1, r2 … …r3 respectively from the axis of…
Explain Angular Momentum of a Particle

Explain Angular Momentum of a Particle

The angular momentum in rotational motion is similar to the linear momentum in translators’ motion. The linear momentum of a particle moving along a straight…
Work Done by a Torque or Couple

Work Done by a Torque or Couple

Torque is an appraise of the force that can reason an object to rotate about an axis. It is a vector quantity. The path of…
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