Properties of Chloro Fluoro Carbons or C.F.C.

Properties of Chloro Fluoro Carbons or C.F.C.

The chloro-flouro derivatives of methane & ethane are known as “C.F.C”. They are commercially known as “Freons”. Chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) is an organic compound that contains…
Composition of Greenhouse Gas

Composition of Greenhouse Gas

The average temperature of earth is 150C. CFCs Increase the earth’s temperature by Greenhouse effect-as it destroys the ozone layer. One Cl atom in CFC…
Uses of Halogeno Derivatives of Alkanes

Uses of Halogeno Derivatives of Alkanes

Uses of halogeno-derivatives of Alkanes: The compounds formed by the replacement of one or more hydrogen atoms of alkanes by halogen atoms are called halogen…
Preparation of Carbon Tetra Chloride or Pyrene

Preparation of Carbon Tetra Chloride or Pyrene

Preparation of Carbon Tetra Chloride or Pyrene Preparation: Commercially, Carbon Tetra Chloride is prepared by chlorination of chlorine. Carbon tetra chloride can be prepared from…
Preservation of Chloroform

Preservation of Chloroform

Preservation of Chloroform: It is the presence of phosgene gas in long stored chloroform, which makes it toxic to be used as anaesthetic. The spontaneous…
Test of Purity of Chloroform

Test of Purity of Chloroform

Test of Purity of Chloroform: Chloroform has transparent and colorless, neutral to test paper, non-irritating when inhaled, and should evaporate entirely, leaving no residue or…
Preparation of Chloroform from Acetone

Preparation of Chloroform from Acetone

Laboratory Preparation of Chloroform from acetone: CHCl3 can be prepared in the laboratory by reaction of bleaching powder with ethanol or acetone. In this reaction,…
Reactions of Chloroform

Reactions of Chloroform

Chloroform is a colorless, volatile, liquid derivative of trichloromethane with an ether-like odor. Formerly used as an inhaled anesthetic during the surgery, the primary use…
Reimer-Tiemann Reaction

Reimer-Tiemann Reaction

Reimer-Tiemann reaction: In presence of NaOH, Chloroform reacts with phenol at 60°-70°C to produce salicylaldehyde, this reaction is known as Reimer- Tiemann reaction. The mechanism…
Laboratory Preparation of Chloroform from Ethanol

Laboratory Preparation of Chloroform from Ethanol

Chloroform (Formula: CHCl3) is a colorless, explosive, liquid plagiaristic of trichloromethane with an ether-like odor. It is a sweet smelling liquid having freezing point -63°C and…
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